The Piaggio P-166 was one of the most successful Italian aircraft developed after the Second World War, both within Italy and on the international stage. First flown in 1957, this original twin-engine aircraft underwent continuous development and refinement until its official retirement on 1 March 2022. Over the decades, its reliability and versatility were enhanced further through the integration of turboprop engines, as well as steadily improving avionics and radar systems.

The aircraft’s extended production life alone speaks volumes about its quality. It reflects a sound and forward-thinking design that remained relevant in the face of rapid advancements in aviation technology. The final version, known as the P.166 DP 1, retained the recognizable layout of the original but represented a fundamentally new aircraft in construction and onboard systems. It was fully aligned with modern operational demands and remained competitive against more recent aircraft in its category.

The enduring appeal of the Piaggio aircraft can be traced to its ruggedness, practical design, ease of maintenance, and solid flight characteristics. These strengths earned it a place across continents, serving effectively in both civilian and military contexts. Its flexibility in application added significantly to its success.